Obstructive sleep apnea is a condition where you stop breathing many times during the night. This can have some serious consequences for your health. This can lead to sleepiness during the day because you are not sleeping deeply throughout the night. You are also at a higher risk of high blood pressure and heart failure. If you have sleep apnea, then you might be suffering from some types of dental problems.
People who have sleep apnea are more likely to clench or grind their teeth during the night. This is a condition that is known as bruxism. About 25% of people who have sleep apnea clench or grind their teeth during the night. This can cause the teeth to become more sensitive over time. In some cases, it can also cause the teeth to crack or to become damaged.
This can increase a patient’s risk of cavities. Patients who have sensitive teeth may have bruxism. Sometimes, having tight or tired muscles in the jaw is also a sign of bruxism. These are all important signs for patients to talk to the dentist about.
Patients who have sleep apnea are more likely to have pain disorders that are associated with the jaw. This can include TMJ or TMD disorders. People who have problems with moving the jawbones or opening the jaw might have this condition as well. When a patient stops breathing, the jaw will automatically clamp down to stop the airway from becoming blocked. When this happens many times during the night, TMJ and TMD disorders can result.
People who have sleep apnea often breathe through the mouth. This is a reflex from the body that is designed to take in more air automatically. However, breathing through the mouth can dry out the mouth and cause the protective saliva to evaporate. A dentist might notice that a patient has more cavities and erosion to the enamel.
There are many reasons why a patient with sleep apnea might experience headaches. For example, the constant grinding can cause the patient to overuse the muscles associated with the area. When the oxygen levels in the blood decrease from the lack of breathing, headaches can also result. Carbon dioxide can also build up in the body from sleep apnea episodes, which can cause an individual to wake up with a pounding headache.
Obstructive sleep apnea can cause several oral health conditions that you should talk to your dentist about. Cavities, enamel erosion, TMJ disorders and tooth sensitivity can all result from sleep apnea. The good news is that controlling your sleep apnea can help to eliminate or reduce these problems. Talking to your dentist about these problems can help your dentist find a good treatment option. It is also a good idea to talk to your dentist about treatment options that can help to reverse these symptoms.
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